2013年2月27日 星期三

Aftermath of the aftermath of the 228

陳儀Chen Yi, sentenced to death on May 19, 1950 and executed a month later on June 18 at 馬場町 in Taipei, was buried in a secluded location in 五股鄉, Taipei County. The dome-shaped tomb was in the classical Chinese style and its location became known only after the Martial Law period ended in 1987. In the past few decades, family members of the 228 victims had resorted to desecrating the grave site in revenge, much to the displeasure of Chen's family and his still loyal old subordinates.

On the eve of the 228 anniversary, the tomb is found to have been opened, Chen's remains removed, and the tomb re-sealed. The tombstone is also missing. The speculation is that Chen has been re-interred elsewhere, most likely in mainland China.


[Above: The headstone before disappearance, the inscription reads "陳公退素之墓" and below: the now resealed tomb]


Chen Yi's short rule of Taiwan was terminated soon after the 228 Incident of 1947. The death sentence was based on his failed attempt to convince KMT General 湯恩伯 to defect to the CCP, not because of the mishandling of the 228. This was perhaps a miscalculation of the central gov't at that time, tantamount to justice denied for a generation of Taiwanese whose psyche will remain forever scarred. As a consequence, politics in Taiwan remains deeply and gratuitously divided to this day despite the compensation paid and the annual presidential apologies.

7 則留言:

  1. Very interesting. Thanks EyeDoc. ~ marc

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  2. Hi Marc, very happy to hear from you.

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  3. Perhaps it is good that Taiwan doesn't forget. Where in China do you figure Chen Yi's ashes (he was cremated, right?) will land? BTW, Machangting is about a five minutes' walk from my place. It's a nice, open place where people go learn how to ride bikes or have barbecues. There is a plaque there to commemorate the many that died in those killing fields.

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  4. Hi Patrick,

    陳儀 was indeed cremated, now most likely re-buried in either Shao-xin (his hometown, if by family members) or Foo-chow (past seat of power, if by his subordinates).

    The plaque does not say who was ultimately responsible, though. The part on Chen is only a description of "顢頇剛愎,壹面協調,壹面以士紳爲奸匪叛徒,逕向南京請兵" "foolish and stubborn" "negotiating/placating [the Taiwanese] on one hand, while regarding the gentry class [that he was dealing with] as bandits and traitors on the other hand, and requested military assistance from Nanjing [to put down the revolt]".

    For unclear reasons, the 228 documents and records still are not released. Perhaps already been destroyed. The lack of official accounts does not mean that the Incident will remain downplayed or even forgotten. This is not possible when pretty much all Taiwanese families still have a 228 story to tell.

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  5. I noticed this in the Taipei Times the other day however on the release of 379 classified items pertaining to 228: http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2013/03/01/2003555992

    It comes with the caveat: "However, no timetable has been set for declassification, the Control Yuan added."

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  6. If you read the article carefully, the items pertain to both the 228 AND the White Terror. My guess is more on the WT than the 228. And more guess: of those released are probably related to Chinese spies caught and executed during the WT. They had come in under assumed names, so no one knows their true identities. These are probably "safe" to declassify. I am not sure about others.

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